CITES is an international agreement between governments, aimed to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. It is hunted for its musk gland, which fetches prices as high as $45,000 per kilogram. Musk deer (Moschus spp.) 6 musk deer killed by poachers during lockdown. Online Metrics: Download (3.59 MB) Record created: 2013/09/12 Record updated: 2020/04/10. Musk Deer populations in Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, and Bhutan are listed under Appendix I of CITES. IUCN Publication. Deer musk is a substance with a persistent odor, obtained from the caudal glands of the male musk deer.. Forest musk deer (Moschus berezovskii) (Fig. The Musk Deer … Author(s): Parry-Jones, Rob; Wu, Joyce Y. Musk deer farming as a conservation tool in China. Musk deer and orchids, and their parts and derivatives, are protected [...] as Appendix II species under an international treaty known as the Convention on International Trade of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). Himalayan Musk Deer (Moschus chrysogaster) found in Bhutan belongs to the family Moschidae and genus Moschus (Prothero, 2007).It is a small, solitary forest ruminant occupying the mountains of northeast India, Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet and central China between 2800 m and 4000 m above mean sea level (Sathyakumar and Rawat, 2015).Musk deer inhabit montane forest and sub-alpine … 1. Musk Deer are under second class protection in China.
This lovely animal is still found in the mountain forests of India, Pakistan, Tibet, China, Siberia and Mongolia, even though classified as threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). 4), commonly known as Zhang Zi in Sichuan Province, is a small solitary forest ungulates, which is also the largest population of 6 species of musk deer, a body length 600~800mm, average weight about 7 kg, the adult male musk deer have the musk pod. Introduction. Musk deer; Captive breeding; Trade in wildlife; Nature conservation; Geographic keywords: China; Scientific name: Moschus spp. It is possible to remove the gland without killing the deer, but this is seldom done. are solitary ruminants, distributed throughout the forest and mountainous parts of Asia, from just north of the Arctic Circle southward to the northern edge of Mongolia and to Korea.Further south, avoiding the Gobi desert, the musk deer occurs in China, Burma, Northern India, Northern Vietnam and the Himalayan region (Flerov, 1952, Green, 1986).
The Siberian musk deer is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN. Broad subject: Species - trade, including TRAFFIC International; Call number: IUCN-Traf-089; Number of copies: 1. Only a few tens of grams can be extracted from an adult male. IUCN Status: Endangered. All of the species of Musk deer found in Tibet are categorized as Lower Risk: Near Threatened in the 2003 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Himalayan Musk Deer (Moschus leucogaster) Population Trend: Decreasing. Publication Type ... Against the grain : trade in musk deer products in Singapore and Malaysia. All other Musk Deer populations are included in Appendix II of CITES. The white-bellied musk deer or Himalayan musk deer (Moschus leucogaster) is a musk deer species occurring in the Himalayas of Nepal, Bhutan, India, Pakistan and China.It is listed as endangered by the IUCN because of overexploitation resulting in a probable serious population decline. Poaching and natural predation along with human induced habitat alteration are the main reason for declining musk deer population. 1. While the IUCN Red List, has them listed with a slight difference. Although more commonly referred to as "musk", the term itself is often used to describe a wide variety of "musky" substances from other animals such as the African civet ("civet musk") or various synthetic musks whose compound exhibits some character of deer musk. Local communities are highly dependent on forests for their daily livelihood support. Introduction.

Musk deer and orchids, and their parts and derivatives, are protected [...] as Appendix II species under an international treaty known as the Convention on International Trade of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). Author(s): Ng, Debby; Burgess, Elizabeth A. There are seven species of musk deer reported from Asia out of which, five species namely Kashmiri musk deer (Moschus cupreus), Alpine musk deer (Moschus chryso-gaster), Himalayan musk deer (Moschus leucogaster), Black musk deer (Moschus fuscus) and Forest musk deer (Moschus berezovskii) are found in Himalayas within the Indian limits (Grubb 2005). Organization(s): TRAFFIC Southeast Asia ; Publication Year: 2004. The Himalayan Musk Deer M. chrysogaster occurs in Afghanistan, China, India, Nepal and Pakistan, while the Black Musk Deer M. fuscus is found in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar and Nepal. Click below to learn about how we are helping. Nepal The Conflict. Status: IUCN classifies the Siberian Musk Deer as vulnerable, while the other three species are considered to be at lower risk but near threatened. Due to this vulnerability, it is in the list of protected species in Nepal.


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